Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Gamma-synuclein (SNCG) is overexpressed in a variety of invasive and metastatic cancer.
|
29795373 |
2018 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Since overexpression of neuronal proteins gamma-synuclein (γ-Syn) and cellular prion protein (PrP<sup>C</sup>) is always detected in advanced stages of cancer diseases which involve metastasis, this study aimed to investigate whether γ-Syn or PrP<sup>C</sup> overexpression in colorectal adenocarcinoma, LS 174T cells affects angiogenesis of endothelial cells, EA.hy 926 (EA).
|
29527422 |
2018 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Furthermore, lncRNA-AK058003 acts as a tumor suppressor, suppressing hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation and metastasis in vitro and in vivo. lncRNA-AK058003 can reduce mRNA stabilizing protein HuR, which results in the inhibition of the expression of γ-synuclein.
|
28035067 |
2017 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Next, we identified γ-synuclein (SNCG), which is a metastasis-related gene regulated by AK058003.
|
25499222 |
2014 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
The expression of SNCG, MAP2, SDF-1 and CXCR4 in the gastric adenocarcinoma was remarkably higher than those in the nonneoplastic adjacent gastric tissue (P < 0.01); The positive expression of SNCG and MAP2 was correlated with the depth of tumor invasion and the metastasis of lymph nodes (P < 0.05), and that of SDF-1 and CXCR4 was correlated with the metastasis of lymph nodes (P < 0.05).
|
25400739 |
2014 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Effects of γ-synuclein on the tumorigenicity and metastasis of colon cancer SW1116 cells in vitro and in vivo.
|
23970348 |
2013 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
GeneticVariation
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Silencing of Cav-1 by shRNA in WPMY-1 prostate fibroblasts resulted in up-regulation of Akt phosphorylation, and significantly altered expression of genes involved in angiogenesis, invasion, and metastasis, including a > 2.5-fold increase in TGF-β1 and γ-synuclein (SNCG) gene expression.
|
23729330 |
2013 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Studies have demonstrated that the expression of SNCG is an independent predictive marker for recurrence and metastasis in breast cancer.
|
23696021 |
2013 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Since cancer cells with poor differentiation are believed to be aggressive with metastases formation it is suggested that SNCG can serve as a marker for the potential of the tumor cell for the rapid spreading and metastazing of the non-differentiated tumors.
|
22294286 |
2012 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Synuclein-gamma is closely involved in perineural invasion and distant metastasis in mouse models and is a novel prognostic factor in pancreatic cancer.
|
19351749 |
2009 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
The protein expression and demethylation status of gamma-synuclein in 67 CRC samples correlated with clinical stage, lymph node involvement, and distant metastasis.
|
19016751 |
2008 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
LHGDN |
Collectively, our data indicate that synuclein-gamma might be involved in late stage breast and ovarian cancer metastasis by enhancing cell motility through activation of the RHO family small-GTPases and ERK.
|
17016652 |
2006 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
Biomarker
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Collectively, our data indicate that synuclein-gamma might be involved in late stage breast and ovarian cancer metastasis by enhancing cell motility through activation of the RHO family small-GTPases and ERK.
|
17016652 |
2006 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Expression of SNCG in the primary tumor also significantly associated with lymph node involvement and metastasis.
|
16821081 |
2007 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
LHGDN |
Expression of SNCG in the primary tumor also significantly associated with lymph node involvement and metastasis.
|
16821081 |
2007 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Collectively, these new findings suggest that SNCG protein expression in primary tumors is a strong indicator of distant metastasis and demethylation of SNCG CpG island is an early sign of genetic abnormality in liver cirrhosis preceding hepatocarcinogenesis.
|
16596223 |
2006 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Hence, our studies gain insight into the mechanisms whereby SNCG expression advances breast cancer disease progression and fasters tumor metastasis.
|
16142440 |
2005 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
These new findings strongly suggest that reactivation of SNCG gene expression by DNA demethylation is a common critical contributing factor to malignant progression of many solid tumors and its expression in primary carcinomas is an effective molecular indicator of distant metastasis.
|
16140929 |
2005 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
MCF-7 cells transfected with the BMP-2 gene also showed enhanced migratory properties and high expression of the metastasis-related gene BCSG1.
|
16010421 |
2005 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
When overexpressed, SNCG stimulates cancer cell proliferation and metastasis.
|
15073123 |
2004 |
Neoplasm Metastasis
|
0.100 |
AlteredExpression
|
phenotype |
BEFREE |
Overexpression of SNC-gamma in breast cancer cells leads to a significant increase in motility and invasiveness in vitro and a profound augmentation of metastasis in vivo.
|
9973226 |
1999 |